Another Favorite Story for Artists Through the Ages
There are many depictions of the story of Jesus’ visit to the home of Mary and Martha.
Here are a few, beginning with a straightforward representation of an icon. Icons are for contemplation. Icons present the basic story but leave the interepretation to the viewer.
Seventeenth century Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer’s rendition concentrates on the three key figures—Mary, Martha and Jesus. Jesus is being so patient as he explains his view of the situation to Martha. Focusing on the three main characters is a common approach. The biblical account suggests there were many more people present, including Lazarus and the Disciples.
Most artists tell the story in the setting and garb of their own era.
During the age of the still life, many artists put brush to this topic. Here is one by Italian artist Vincenzo Campi. Martha in the kitchen, surrounded by all the wonderful textures of a still life, is the foreground. Are you looking for Mary and Jesus? Pull out your magniying glass and look in the upper left background—behind the dead poultry. Martha sure has her work cut out for her.
Then turn to this modern depiction by Maud Sumner, a 20th century South African artist. Mary is lost in her thoughts. Martha is thinking about the work that needs to be done. Where’s Jesus? That might be him, reflected in the mirror on table. He looks a bit exasperated with both the ladies.
Here’s a link to a marvelous sculpture. Annette Everett intertwines the figures of Mary and Martha into what seems like one sweeping persona.
The last image is a touching detail from the story. Jesus’ gesture of love and acceptance comforts the criticized, adoring Mary. Martha is out of the picture.
