Teaching the Transfiguration through Art
The Transfiguration is one of those church commemorations that never really resonates. It is hard for us earthbound mortals to envision and connect with the story.
Yet it remains a popular subject with artists. Reviewing some art of the transfiguration might be helpful.
Here are four renditions. Some artists attempt a realistic portrayal. Others stick with stylistic or representational. Titian tries to draw us in as if we are standing behind the disciples or perhaps hiding behind a rock! Notice in the stylistic representation how the shaft of light pierces each of the disciples.
The common elements are the six figures. Christ is central. Moses and Elijah flank Christ. Sometimes you will see a personification of God hovering over Christ’s head.
In this icon it is interesting that the artist depicts an elderly Elijah and a youthful Moses. Their heavenly form preserves them at their most memorable.
The three disciples are usually depicted in various states of awe. James and John are usually stunned speechless. Peter is trying to be part of the moment.
For teaching purpose, the painting below by Giovanni Battista Moroni is very forthright in representation. When it came to religious paintings, this 16th century portrait artist was considered a bit ordinary. But his ordinary depiction has the elements of the story.
The disciples awake to find Jesus having a chat with Elijah and Moses. They are discussing heavenly plans. It’s a strategy session. Fortunately, Moses brought the Law with him and Elijah brought his prophecies. What is about to unfold must agree with the law and prophets! Everybody on the same page!
There are the clouds and the bright lights and white raiment. They are clearly on top of a mountain, feet on solid ground. Peter is bold enough to address Jesus and the patriarchs. “Lucky you brought us along. We can build you each a shelter.” The gesture says it all! James and John are overwhelmed. You can almost hear the voice of God coming from that break in the clouds.
But there is also something for our modern eyes to contemplate in this fifth, more modern depiction. The three earthly figures are dwarfed by the experience.
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